1. What is Paraffin wax?
Paraffin wax CAS 8002-74-2 or petroleum wax is a soft colourless solid derived from petroleum. It consists of a mixture of hydrocarbon molecules of twenty to forty carbon atoms. It is solid at room temperature and begins to melt above approximately 37 C (99F), and its boiling point is above 370C (698F).
Typical applications for paraffin wax include lubrication, electrical insulation, and candles; dyed paraffin wax can be made into crayons. It is distinct from kerosene and other petroleum products called paraffin.
Un-dyed, unscented paraffin candles are odourless and bluish-white. Paraffin wax was first invented by Carl Reichenbach in Germany in 1830 and marked a major advance in candle manufacturing technology. Because it burns cleaner and more reliably than butter candles, and it is cheaper to produce.
In chemistry, paraffin wax is used synonymously with alkane, indicating hydrocarbons with the general formula C n H 2 n +2. The name comes from Latin parum (very little) + affinis , meaning lacking affinity or lacking reactivity, referring to paraffin’s unreactive nature.
2. How does Paraffin wax work?
They usually offer paraffin treatments for hands and feet at spas and nail salons. Quickly dip your hand or foot into a small vat of heated paraffin several times. The paraffin is often scented with soothing essential oils.
After adding a few layers, cover the wax with a plastic bag, and wrap in a warm towel, you can relax and enjoy the benefits.The wax will trap the heat against your skin as it hardens, opening the pores. Once the wax has cooled completely, pull it away and the dead skin cells will disappear with it.
3. What’s Paraffin wax used for?
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Therapeutic Uses of Paraffin Wax
Paraffin treatment is mainly a hyperthermia method, which uses the high thermal insulation capacity of hot paraffin to conduct heat into the deep layers of the skin and muscles. In this way, aches, sprains, muscle stiffness and arthritis pain can be relieved. This treatment helps with physical therapy and increases mobility.
What happens with hot paraffin: Dilation of blood vessels and increased circulation.
Circulation brings oxygen to the cells in the affected area and helps remove waste products that may cause muscle pain.
As your pain threshold expands and your muscles relax and become more flexible, this will allow for a wider range of motion with proper physical therapy.
Note that the application of paraffin wax for therapeutic purposes needs several layers. The more layers, the deeper the reach of heat into muscles, joints, and tendons. Use eight or more coats of wax.
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Cosmetic Uses of Paraffin Wax
An extra benefit of paraffin wax treatment is moisturization and repair of cracked, thirsty skin. Spas and salons seek this service extensively, and they primarily apply it on hands, feet, elbows, and faces.. The principle of paraffin smoothing the skin is that the heat in the wax dilates blood vessels and increases blood circulation.
This is when the sweat-producing eccrine glands and sebum-producing sebaceous glands are activated, and toxins and dirt are flushed out of the skin pores.This will make your skin glow. They usually apply a good moisturizer prior to paraffin treatment so that the heat locks moisture in the deeper layers of the skin. Areas treated with paraffin become more hydrated, supple and supple.
Cosmetic application of paraffin needs fewer layers: anywhere between three to ten depending on the extent of the dryness.
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Application Techniques of Paraffin Wax
It is said that paraffin can be applied to almost every part of the body.Paraffin wax treatments are frequently used on hands, feet, ankles, back, and shoulders for therapeutic effects, and on hands, elbows, feet, and face for beauty reasons..
To apply paraffin wax, a beautician or therapist can follow the same steps. Prepare the paraffin wax in a special warming unit. These devices melt paraffin wax at a medicated temperature and keep it at a steady temperature throughout the whole therapy and beyond. Paraffin heaters usually do not have switches. There is no need to close them even if the paraffin melts, or even during treatment.
If you plan to have these treatments in a salon or spa, a designed paraffin warmer is always the best choice.
Preparation before treatment
If you are offering the paraffin wax treatment in your salon as a complement to manicures or pedicures, trim, clean, and shape nails/toenails (and apply acrylic nails if necessary) before starting with the procedure. You can also exfoliate the skin at this stage to maximize the benefits of the procedure.
Remove jewelry and clothing from the treated area.Line the rest of the areas with a towel or protective liners as needed.Cleanse the area that will be treated with a special sanitizing spray. Make sure the area is dry.
Treatment course
Apply hydrating cream according to the needs of the client, emphasizing the driest areas. This step is very important for cosmetic skin-hydrating procedures. Now everything is ready for dipping. Test the paraffin’s temperature to be completely sure that it is appropriate. Dip the area into the paraffin bath, keeping it in for a few seconds. Remove it and let the paraffin dry for a few more seconds (until the paraffin becomes matte).
Repeat the dipping process several times to create the custom-fit “paraffin glove”. With every dip, remind your client not to flex fingers or toes, so that the paraffin “glove” will keep its shape. The more layers, the more heat will penetrate the deeper layers of skin. For dry skin care, soak five times. If the treatment area is hairy, apply two to three extra coats.
For a paraffin facial, cleanse the skin and cover their eyes with a cotton pad. Prepare a pre-cut gauze mask and brush a thin layer of paraffin wax on the forehead and neck. The mask is then dipped in a paraffin bath and applied to the face. Brush three or four more coats of wax on the gauze already on your face, let it sit for fifteen minutes, and then peel it up your neck.
If you are dealing with areas that cannot be dipped, such as the back, you can use a special heating brush to evenly apply a thin layer of paraffin wax. Paraffin strips are then dipped in melted paraffin, placed on top, and layered.
Some beauticians and therapists choose to cover the treated areas with plastic liners or terry mitts to boost the properties of moist heat.
After the paraffin cools
Once the paraffin is cool (ten to fifteen minutes), remove the paraffin layers by peeling from an edge of the “glove”. Do not reuse or re-melt paraffin. The thicker the paraffin “glove”, the easier it will be to peel off. If the treatment is for hands/feet, now they are ready for mani/Pedi.
Finish off all paraffin wax treatments with a coat of hydrating cream.
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Paraffin Wax Contraindications
Although paraffin wax is safe to use in most cases, there are some people who should avoid having treatment done or at least consult a physician before attempting to.
Paraffin wax contraindicated :
- Inflammatory skin conditions.
- Open wounds, cuts, nicks, and rashes.
- Skin growths.
- Vascular disease (especially peripheral vascular disease since circulation is probably compromised at a general scale).
- Diabetic patients.
- Children.
- Abnormal sensitivity to heat.
- Severe hypertension.
4. Paraffin benefits
- Cosmetic Benefits Of Paraffin Treatment
Whether you’re looking to maintain healthy skin, or heal dry and cracked hands and feet, paraffin wax has both cosmetic and therapeutic benefits. The opening of pores and the removal of dead skin cells will revitalize your skin and leave your hands and feet feeling silky smooth.
Paraffin is a natural emollient, so it adds moisture to the sink while waxing, and it also helps create moisture for the skin long after the treatment is complete. A paraffin treatment creates a barrier on your skin that helps keep the oils your body produces.
A wax bath can also aid in healing problems with the skin. Paraffin wax can be effective in soothing and softening calluses on hands and feet and healing dry cracked skin, especially on heels.
- Therapeutic Benefits Of Paraffin Treatment
Besides to soothing and healing the skin, paraffin treatments also have many healing properties for internal ailments. Paraffin can treat conditions such as arthritis and fibromyalgia. Waxing, a type of heat therapy, helps treat these conditions by increasing blood flow, relaxing muscles, and reducing joint stiffness. It can also help reduce muscle spasms and inflammation, and treat sprains and muscle strains.
Paraffin wax therapy can be particularly effective for those suffering from osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Regular paraffin hand treatments can help relax joints and relieve pain in hands before physical therapy and exercise. They can also help with lowering fluid retention and flushing toxins, which can reduce swelling.
5. Where to buy Paraffin wax?
CAS 8002-74-2 Paraffin wax is available online from different Paraffin wax manufacturers. Most users of Paraffin wax buy from different websites, some for retail or wholesale purposes.
Verify the legitimacy of every Paraffin wax manufacturer using outlined state laws before purchase.
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Reference
1. Paraffin, n. Oxford English Dictionary. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. March 2009.
2. History of Candles. National Candle Association. Retrieved 25 February 2016 .
3. Kaye, George William Clarkson; Laby, Thomas Howell. Mechanical properties of materials. Kaye and Laby Tables of Physical and Chemical Constants. National Physical Laboratory. Archived from the original on 11 March 2008. Retrieved 25 October 2013.
4. Wiener, Harry (January 1947). Structural Determination of Paraffin Boiling Points. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 69 (1): 17C20.
5. Electrical insulating materials. Kaye and Laby Tables of Physical and Chemical Constants. National Physical Laboratory. 1995. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 25 October 2013.
